Toprol XL is classify under a group of drugs called beta-blockers. It is used to treat chest pain and hypertension, also known as high blood pressure. The drug may also be used for heart attack prevention. Important Toprol XL Information You should not stop your Toprol XL medication without consulting your doctor or pharmacist. A sudden stoppage of this drug may worsen your conditions. If you have undergone or planning for any surgery, you should stop taking this for the time being. Please make sure that your surgeon are informed about your treatment. Toprol XL Side Effects This drug have certain side effects which may impair your thinking and reaction, thus losing your alertness. You should not drive or operate any machinery after taking it. In addition, refrain from consuming any alcohol. This will increase your drowsiness and dizziness further. In certain cases, the patients may develop allergic reaction such as hives, breathing difficulty, swollen face, lips or tongue. Inform your doctor immediately if you these serious side effects as listed below: - slow or uneven heartbeats - depression - cold feeling in your hands and feet - nausea, loss of appetite - dark urine Other less serious side effects may include: - decreased sex drive - insomnia - anxiety, nervousness How to Take Toprol XL It is recommended that you take the drug with a glass of water and take it at a consistent timing daily. Normally, Toprol XL is taken after food too. Store the medication at room temperature and prevent contact with moisture. Over Dosage Seek medical help immediately if you have overdosed on this. Symptoms of over dosage may include dizziness, uneven heartbeats, discolored fingernails or weakness. On the other hand, if you have missed a dose, just take it as soon as you remember it. However, do not take extra medication to make up for the miss dose. Alvin Hopkinson is a leading researcher of various high blood pressure treatments. He runs an informational website that provides free tips to lower your hypertension and unbiased reviews on medications such as Toprol XL . To take advantage of such solid resources, make sure you visit Alvin s site at http://www.minusbloodpressure.com .

Blood pressure is the force of the blood pushing against the walls of the arteries. Blood pressure is the result of two forces: from the heart as it pumps blood into the arteries and throughout the circulatory system, and the force of the arteries as they resist blood flow. Blood pressure is measured by putting a blood pressure cuff around your arm, inflating the cuff and listening for the flow of blood. It is always given as these two numbers, the systolic and diastolic pressures and is traditionally measured with a device called a sphygmomanometer. Blood pressure is measured in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg). It is generally felt to be abnormally high at a level of 140/90, and some sort of definitive therapy and follow-up should be started at this level. High blood pressure is called the silent killer because it usually has no symptoms. Blood is carried from the heart to all parts of your body in vessels called arteries. Blood does not flow regularly like water from a tap: When the heart contracts (systole), the blood is propelled into the main arteries that act as a pressurised reservoir. Pressure in a hose can be regulated either by controlling the rate at which fluid passes through it or by widening it. Pressure inside your arteries can cause the muscles that line the walls of the arteries to thicken. Your blood pressure is at its highest when the heart beats, pumping the blood. When the heart is at rest, between beats, your blood pressure falls. Still, for most of your waking hours, your blood pressure stays pretty much the same when you are sitting or standing still. Heart disease is the UK s biggest killer, claiming thousands of lives each year. Heart failure is when your heart cannot pump blood around the body as well as it should, and this can cause you to become short of breath and can cause your ankles to swell. Heart attack High blood pressure is a major risk factor for heart attacks. Various disorders and drugs can cause the compensatory mechanisms to malfunction, and high blood pressure may result. Causes In most instances of high blood pressure, no known cause can be identified. Doctors do not know what causes high blood pressure in 90 to 95 percent of people who have it. For some people, just being in a medical setting causes their blood pressure to rise. Symptoms When blood pressure is too low, the first organ to malfunction is usually the brain. Symptoms that may occur include: Confusion Chest pain Ear noise or buzzing Irregular heartbeat Nosebleed Tiredness Vision changes. What is treatment, medication, medicines, remedy, drugs, cure of lowering high Blood pressure or Hypertension? . Although high blood pressure, also known as hypertension, can cause headaches, dizziness and problems with vision, the majority of people with the condition do not display any noticeable symptoms. Treatment for hypertension depends on the severity of the disease and whether you have other health problems, such as heart failure or diabetes, or you are pregnant. Treatment of primary hypertension, especially moderate or severe high blood pressure, decreases the risk of heart failure, coronary artery disease, heart attack, abnormal heartbeats, stroke, and kidney disease, and reduces the risk of death from these conditions. Treatment must be highly individualized and based on your risk factors, such as diabetes, smoking, and heart disease. Treatment when blood pressure increases slightly and the woman is not near the end of her pregnancy, bed rest may help reduce the pressure. Treatment begins with changes you can make in your lifestyle to help lower your blood pressure and reduce your risk of heart disease. hypertension is called the silent killer because it usually has no symptoms. When it is not found and treated, it can cause: The heart to get larger, which may lead to heart failure. If your blood pressure is in the prehypertension range, it is more likely that you will end up with high blood pressure unless you take action to prevent it. hypertension is dangerous because it makes the heart work too hard and contributes to atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries). If your blood pressure is between 120/80 mmHg and 139/89 mmHg, then you have prehypertension. The good news is that if your blood pressure is high, it can be lowered by making changes to your lifestyle, for example changing your diet, exercising and losing weight, and when needed, with tablets. The medical community s knowledge of high blood pressure is great, but far from perfect. hypertension is more common: In patients whose families have hypertension In those over 35 years old In males In Afro-Americans In women on oral contraceptives. The only way to know whether you have hypertension is to have it taken by a person who knows how (those automatic machines you sit at in the supermarket are not necessarily kept accurate condition. My name is Alexis Kenne. I reside in London,UK. I m one of the nations leading health and wellness experts and I ve spent years studying many of the ailments that, statistically, will kill one in every 3 people reading this information. http://www.extend-yourlife.com/hypertension http://www.goodhealthguaranteed.com

In the last few years, Canadian Pharmacy has carved a niche for itself in the market. The ease of availability and affordable rates of Canadian pharmacy drugs have lured many US customers to Canadian Pharmacies. More than 50 million US citizens have insufficient medical cover. In the US, prescription medication costs are much higher than most of the countries; it often becomes unaffordable in spite of the medical coverage. Hence, Canadian pharmacies have emerged as the only preferred destination for prescription drugs. Most of these pharmacy firms are based in Western Canada and the industry provides bread and butter to more than 7000 people. While these statistics may not be overwhelming, but the number of customers it takes care of is quite significant. These online drug stores serve an estimated 2 million patients in the US, which includes US citizens without any insurance. However, patients purchasing drugs from Canada may not get the same drug brands as they get in US. It might even happen that an US citizen finds a generic drug that is only used in Canada. In such cases, it is preferable to use FDA approved generic drugs in US. Besides, there have been shortages in Canada itself owing to the illegal cross-border drug business. Bulk import of Canadian drugs is against the US policy. But the government generally does not prosecute people purchasing drugs for personal consumption in small quantities. The probability of US drug prices matching their Canadian counterpart is very low and it appears that Canadian Drug Pharmacy will flourish in the US in near future. It is to be kept in mind that Canadian pharmacy drugs are not FDA approved but have standards similar to FDA. Thus, it is always better to consult an expert who knows more about Canadian pharmacies. As a concluding suggestion- Canadian pharmacy drugs are cheap, but it is advisable to do some research work before purchasing your drugs online. Factors like cost of drugs, cost of delivery, quality of drug etc. need to be examined before ordering a drug. Sam D Costa is well known professional in Online Marketing and web promotions. Online Pharmacy

What Exactly Is Sports Medicine? Preventive care and therapeutic remedies form the mainstay of the specialized field of sports medicine. This is basically an interdisciplinary sub specialty of medicine, providing curative options to players from the amateur as well as professional groups. The field of sports is fast gaining a competitive tone at an astounding pace. In fact, this is the main reason that the branch has assumed mammoth significance in the recent years. This holds especially true in the light of the fact that a major focus of this practice lies on the rapid recovery of patients, to facilitate minimum loss of performance and efficiency. The core working principle of it lies in the modifications in training techniques, equipment, sports venues and rules, decisions for which generally emerge out of substantial and meaningful research and studies. Scope of Function Sports medicine covers a vast range of disorders and disabilities, both preventive and curative, caused due to various factors. The scope of this field of medicine covers a vast span of specialists branches, including the following: * Cardiology * Pulmonology * Orthopedic surgery * Exercise physiology * Biomechanics * Traumatology In addition to the above, there are certain special categories of athletes that demand attention from the experts in the field of sports medicine. These include: * Female athletes, with eating disorders, menstrual disturbances and bone density issues * Aging athletes * Athletes with dermatological and endocrinological diseases Special Concerns Apart from the above, there are certain specific and occasional situations that require an active role from the sports medicine specialists. Here we ve listed some of the most crucial ones amongst these issues: * Issues emerging from international sporting events, such as travel and acclimatization * Use of pharmacologic supplements * Substance abuse * Gender verification The Profession An increasing number of medical professionals are now opting for specialization in the field of sports medicine. Professionals who aspire to gain specialization first need to begin with a primary residency program in one of the following areas: * Family practice * Internal medicine * Emergency medicine * Pediatrics * Physical medicine * Rehabilitation The above is then required to be followed by one or two years of additional training, through accredited fellowship programs. Depending upon the basic eligibility criteria, some professionals are then allowed to appear for a sub specialty qualification examination in the field. The Future Scenario There have been a vast series of studies and estimations being conducted to gauge the future of sports medicine as a means to enhance performance and reduce ailments. The majority of such analysis points towards the possibility that this is likely to play a highly crucial and effective role in prevention of sports-related injury. The most prominent aspect of research that looks into the application of this branch of this medicine in prevention is the study of the body s neuromuscular adaptations. Overall, further developments in sports medicine are likely to ensure safe physical activity, while augmenting the performance levels to a considerable extent. Peter Curtis is a full time aerobics instructor in Las Vegas. Take a look at this great Gluten Free Diet advice site or maybe Gluten Free Food advice and tips. http://www.topglutenfreediet.com

Intro An optimally functioning colon may have over 100 billion friendly bacteria per millimeter surface area. These good or friendly bacteria are called probiotics. Probiotics help the body to: support the immune system; fight cancer causing agents; discard old fecal matter; decrease inflammation in the colon; make certain vitamins (vitamin K and some B vitamins); protect against food poisoning; and fight bad bacteria, fungi, and viruses. Probiotics Destroyed / Depleted Probiotics can be significantly decreased in our colon because of many everyday factors. Some of these factors include: stress, carbonated beverages, constipation, antibiotics in our food supply, chlorine in our water supply, smoking, alcohol, and drugs such as certain nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDS), laxatives, antibiotics (overuse) and birth control pills. A routine diet or meal rich in animal fat and protein can lead to decay of these food products in the intestines. This in turn serves as a culture for bad bacteria. The human intestine is long and convoluted, putting it at high risk for such decay. Taking a quality supplement rich in Enzymes can help to prevent this decay and enhance nutrient absorption. Enzymes are proteins that help to break down nutrients and help to facilitate physiologic processes in the body. Without enzymes our bodies could not absorb the vital nutrients and would cease all physiologic functions. Effects of Depleted Probiotics Significant depletion can contribute to: a poorly functioning immune system; vitamin deficiencies; increased risk for infections, cancers, ulcers, food intolerances, and food poisoning; and decrease in nutrient absorption by the gastrointestinal tract (human gut). Still, this depletion can contribute to a weakened urinary system and place one at greater risk for bladder or kidney infections. You Should Start Probiotics Today You should start taking probiotics today. With the daily assault on good bacteria, bad bacteria are waiting to move into the space left by good bacteria. Consider your colon an apartment building for bacterial tenants. You can either have good tenants or bad tenants. The more you are depleted of those good bacterial tenants, the more bad ones move in. As we age, the number of probiotics in our body decline. This is one reason why the elderly are at greater risk for infection, cancer, and Vitamin B12 and other vitamin deficiency. You cannot afford the risk of a weakened immune system which can increase the risk of life-threatening infections and cancers, food intolerances, irritable or inflamed bowel, and ulcers. Obtain a Potent Probiotc Supplement called Vital Probiotic (over 8 Probiotics): http://www.healthandwellnessmarketing.com/2.html (then click on Nutrition Supplements) Detox with Vital Fucoidan: http://www.healthandwellnessmarketing.com/10.html Get the Vital Enzymes to digest your food and Enhance Nutrient Absorption. Vital Digest http://www.healthandwellnessmarketing.com/2.html (then click on Nutrition Supplements) Orville Campbell, MD is an internist and nephrologist. He is board certified by the American Board of Internal Medicine. His expertise include: health and wellness, hypertension, diabetes, vitamin D, and kidney diseases. Dr. Campbell is an entrepreneur. He has owned several businesses and medical practices since finishing Emory University in 1995.

When evaluating a nutritional supplement that impacts the immune system and the body s general feeling of well being, block out the hype and rhetoric and listen for the substance. It s not about the name of the product or even the testimonials but the ingredients. What do the ingredients do to support the systems of your body? When reading about or listening to a presentation regarding the supplement, be wary about presentation terms such as treat or cure. Only medicines treat or cure. Supplements support the body or place the body in a better position to fight disease or heal itself. The ingredients are key. Avoid any product with artificial colors, artificial sweeteners, or high fructose corn syrup. These are unnatural ingredients that are foreign to the body and in may cases difficult for the body to use. Antioxidants and adaptogens are key contents or ingredients of a nutrition supplement. They will positively impact your well-being and the systems of your body, including the immune system. Adaptogens are natural plant substances that help the body to adapt to or fight internal or external factors of stress. They help to restore energy and stamina, which in turn will help you to manage stress. Antioxidants are substances that help to neutralize free radicals. Free radicals are molecules that can cause tissue and blood vessel damage or even speed up the aging process. Certain disease states can promote the production of free radicals. Some of these disease states include stress, diabetes, obesity, and high blood pressure. Vitamin A, C, and E are well-known antioxidant as well as adaptogens. Usually, adaptogens are also antioxidants. As a physician I use several supplements. One with which I am especially pleased is Tunguska Blast. This is a dietary supplement made by a company called Cyberwize. It has 10 powerful and vital herbal Adaptogens and Antioxidants. I use it to support my immune and nervous systems. My favorite use of this supplement is to obtain the energy and stamina it imparts to me. I try not to refer to it as a juice because juice implies that the product is obtained by just juicing fruits. This is a nutrition supplement rich in antioxidants and adaptogens. A few of these adaptogens are Eleuthero root (used to be called Siberian Ginseng), Licorice root, Chinese Magnolia (Schizandra Chinensis), and Golden root (Rhodiola Rosea). Sorbus Aucuparia is an adaptogen that can enhance the body s ability to prevent vitamin C deficiency (again another adaptogen and antioxidant). The adaptogens in Tunguska blast can enhance one s physical performance. The notable adaptogen, Eleutherococcus, supports better oxygen utilization by muscles. Rhaponticum Carthamoides can further enhance physical performance by supporting the increase in muscle mass. Why harm the body with anabolic steroids when there are natural muscle builders available in the form of beneficial adaptogens. The next generation of supplements such as Tunguska Blast is here. This generation is a rich blend of adaptogens and antioxidants, which have multi-system support (including the immune, respiratory, urinary and digestive); helps you to manage stress and helps you to restore energy, vigor and stamina. Get Tunguska Blast. Also, get Whole Food Vitamins, Probiotics, Vitamin B12, and Enzymes. http://www.healthandwellnessmarketing.com/9.html Orville Campbell, MD is an internist and nephrologist. He is board certified by the American Board of Internal Medicine. His expertise include: health and wellness, hypertension, diabetes, vitamin D, and kidney diseases. http://www.ClaimWellness.com

Are You Sick And Tired Of Being Sick And Tired? Learn How To Detox For A Healthy Life Have you ever wondered why you feel weak and lazy sometimes? No, it s not just because of aging or the stress you get from work. Have you considered the stuff you ve been eating? If we re honest with ourselves, we ll admit that we all tend to eat unhealthy food at one time or another . In the long run, however, introducing these substances to the body actually shortens your life span. You have already posted a welcome sign for toxins to invade your system and eventually cause malfunctions and illness. We all want to move along with the fast-paced environment we have today. Almost everything around us seems to be instant; instant noodles, instant foods, instant beverages, instant coffee and the like. In wanting to constantly be active and alert, we compromise ourselves and resort to certain body stimulants which may include junk food, cigarettes, coffee, pills drugs. Don t worry; it s not the end of the world. You can do something about this predicament. For starters, aside from lessening and quitting these bad habits, you should consider detoxifying your body which can help change your life and keep you living longer. Intake of a lot of harmful substances and other foods rich in preservatives will also make the level of toxins in the body higher. In effect, these toxins create harmful and irritating effects that could even stress organ and biochemical processes that can destabilize health. Always remember that too much of these toxins would alter the body s balance and thus, toxicity occurs. To avoid all these things, you are advised to enter a detoxification program to maintain a clean and healthy body inside and out. If you re wondering what detoxification is, well it is, in simple terms, the method of cleansing the body and removing all traces of drugs and other harmful substances. Not only this, it is also helpful for those people that suffer from different kinds of illnesses. Such illnesses include allergies, asthma, arthritis, depression, headaches, high cholesterol level, heart diseases, mental illness, diabetes, digestive disorders, and obesity. It also aids people with cancer and those who are exposed to enormous level of toxins due to work and accidents. Moreover, if you usually experience headaches, insomnia, pains, sudden weight loss or gain, lower resistance to infections and viruses, indigestion and the like, detoxification can help you achieve a healthy body free from all these. Detoxification can be a good preventive measure and a means to have an overall healthy body resistant to diseases. Indeed, detoxification in general, is a matter of good system living. It does not only aid in treating certain diseases but also gives the body a chance to feel revitalized and renewed. Learn How To Rid Your Body Of Toxins Naturally With 10 Of The Most Cleansing Herbs In Nature . Visit Womans-Health.Net to learn how to select The Best Colon Cleanser ingredients which will help you get rid of pounds of fecal matter and live a healthier life. Visit us now: http://www.womans-health.net

What is Normal Blood Pressure?

What is Normal Blood Pressure? The fact that you’re asking, “what is normal blood pressure” is a good sign. Many people don’t give blood pressure a second thought. This is pretty typical as high blood pressure, otherwise known, as hypertension, has no detectable symptoms other than a high reading on a blood pressure monitor. The long-term results however, can be devastating. The chronically elevated pressure on your arterial walls can lead to damage to vital organs such as your kidneys and can also lead to heart disease and stroke. This can result in disability or even death. Before we discuss what is normal blood pressure, we first need to know how to properly measure blood pressure. You should initially have your blood pressure checked in a doctor’s office. However, many doctor’s offices rush patients into the exam room where a nurse will immediately take their blood pressure. This can sometimes result in a higher reading than if you had time to sit and relax for about 15 minutes. You should insist that the doctor take you blood pressure again after you’ve had a chance to remain seated for at least 15 minutes. Then take the average of the two measurements. The other factor that may cause your blood pressure to read higher is nervousness from just being in the doctor’s office. This is often referred to as “white coat hypertension”. If this is suspected ask your doctor about how you can measure your blood pressure yourself while at home. There are several stages of blood pressure: normal, pre-hypertension, stage 1, and stage 2. The National Institutes of Health (NIH) recently changed the values of these ranges. This is the first change to the blood pressure ranges since 1997. These changes have eliminated Stage 3 Hypertension. The changes to the normal blood pressure range deserves particular attention since people who assumed they were in the normal blood pressure range previously, are now finding that they are classified in the pre-hypertension range. If you find that your blood pressure now falls within the pre-hypertension range don’t panic. Medication is not typically prescribed for people in this range. The NIH lowered the thresholds on the blood pressure ranges to make patients and their doctors more aware of the serious consequences of the risks associated with high blood pressure. Lowering your blood pressure a few points during this stage is much more manageable than at the higher stages. The following chart taken from the “Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure”, shows the old and new blood pressure ranges: *Normal: Systolic less than 120, used to be less than 130 or diastolic less than 80, used to be less than 85. *Pre-hypertension: Blood pressure in this category used to be considered high-normal. Systolic 120-139 or diastolic 80-89. *Stage 1 hypertension: Systocli 140-159 or diastolic 90-99. *Stage 2 hypertension: systolic 160 and higher or diastolic 100 and higher. *Stage 3 hypertension category has been eliminated: Systolic used to be 160-179 and diastolic used to be 100-109 Remember that the blood pressure ranges are general guidelines and that your individual medical history must be taken into consideration when determining appropriate treatment. Health conditions such as kidney disease, angina, diabetes, and pregnancy require special consideration when determining the effects of high blood pressure on your health. In addition, systolic blood pressure becomes more important in people over 50. Richard R. Rojas reports on health and fitness topics with an emphasis on natural remedies for treating health disorders. Find out more about lowering your blood pressure naturally: http://www.bloodpressurezone.com/who-s-taking-your-blood-pressure-seriously.html

If you have heart disease or if you are at high risk for acquiring it you have probably been told by your doctor that a healthy diet is important. Lets take a look at some changes you can make to your eating habits in order to improve your health and prevent heart disease from occurring. Fats It s very important to significantly reduce the amount of saturated fats and trans fats that you include in your diet. Reducing these types of fats is perhaps the best action you can take in order to lower your cholesterol level and decrease the chances of acquiring coronary artery disease. If you have too much cholesterol in your blood this can eventually lead to having too much plaque in the arteries which increases the probability of you having a heart attack and a stroke. Saturated fat should be below seven percent of the total daily calories that you consume. Trans fats should be below one percent of the total calories that you consume each day. If you are an adult who is in good health, your intake of cholesterol should be below three hundred milligrams on a daily basis, while adults who have a high level of bad cholesterol (LDL) should consume less that two hundred milligrams per day of cholesterol. In order to lower the amount of saturated fats and trans fats in your diet you should significantly decrease the amount of solid fats such as shortening, butter and margarine you consume. It s a good idea to use low fat items as substitutes for the unhealthy fats such as putting some salsa on a baked potato and substitute low fat yogurt for butter. Some people who are at risk for heart disease avoid putting margarine or butter on their toast and choose to put sugar free fruit spreads instead. When you are cooking use fats such as olive oil and canola oil. Select margarines that mention trans fat free on the product and you might want to select cholesterol lowering margarines. Protein To reduce the risk of heart disease, choose protein sources that are low in fat such as poultry, fish, eggs as well as low fat types of dairy products. Eat skinless chicken breasts and avoid fried foods, consume skim milk and avoid whole milk. Make sure that legumes such as beans, peas as well as lentils are a part of your diet since they are a great source of protein and are low in fat and do not contain any cholesterol at all. To prevent heart disease it s a good idea to have a large amount of fruits and vegetables in your diet since they are full of dietary fiber and vitamins and minerals. A diet that includes a large amount of soluble fiber will decrease your cholesterol level and decrease the chances of acquiring heart disease. Whole grains are also good sources of fiber and should be a part of your diet. Eating a healthy diet is important in order to prevent heart disease. Niacin is the closest thing available to a perfect treatment that corrects most causes of coronary heart disease. Niacin blocks the release of fatty acids from fat cells. Niacin plays a critical role in energy production, gene expression, and hormone synthesis. You cannot live without it. Niacin also tends to shift LDL particle distribution to larger particle size and improve HDL functioning. The intake of 3 grams Niacin for as little as two weeks can reduce serum cholesterol by 26 percent. David Cowley has created numerous articles on heart disease. He has also created a Web Site dedicated to heart disease and how to treat them. Visit Heart Disease

A heart risk factor we don t hear much is initiated by the amino acid homocysteine. Elevated blood homocysteine levels have been shown to increase the risk of coronary artery disease, stroke and blood clots. When you have your next physical be sure and ask your physician to include the C-reactive protein, or CRP test when your blood work is done. Your CRP results will show the amount of the amino acid in your blood and is also a marker for inflammation. Your C-reactive protein, or CRP homocysteine blood test results: Healthy levels, less than 10 mol/l is a good target Levels above 12 micromoles per deciliter of blood dramatically increases the risks of heart attacks Here s the bad news… Elevated levels are dangerous EVEN with people having normal cholesterol levels. It s estimated that elevated levels account for 10 to 20 percent of cases of coronary artery disease and pose just as high a threat as high blood pressure and hypertension. If you would like to raise your homocysteine levels please feel free to: :) Smoke - Smoking dramatically raises levels. Be Overweight - Obesity also dramatically raises levels. And here s the good news… Even if you don t smoke or you re obese your homocysteine levels can be elevated. There s a simple dietary fix to lower your levels naturally. Adding folic acid, or folate to your diet decreases these evels which in turn lowers your risk of heart disease and stroke. The easiest way to add folate to your diet if you don t feel like eating more green, leafy vegetables, like spinach or if you re not interested in drinking more citrus juices you can take a simple folic acid supplement. There is such an overwhelming body of evidence that points to it as a causative factor in heart disease that it is recommended that you start TODAY with a folic acid supplement. Note: You probably haven t heard much about homocysteine in the news and there s a good reason - it s too easy and cheap to fix! Food or pharmaceutical industries have nothing to sell you for homocysteine reduction! This is perhaps the number one reason why the discussion is mysteriously silent in mainstream media. Recommendations Eat foods like spinach, asparagus and broccoli 800 - 1000 mcg of folic acid each day 10 mg of vitamin B6 and 400 mcg of vitamin B12 http://www.age-extension.com/lower-homocysteine-levels-naturally/

Onions Prevent Heart Disease

What do you find when you peel away all the layers of an onion? Well, besides smelly fingers, you may also find the key to a healthy heart. British researchers at The Institute of Food Research have reported that a flavonoid found in onions called “quercetin”–it s also found in apples and tea –lowers the amount of inflammation in your arteries which can lead to heart disease. How much should you eat? The jury is still out on that question. Don t gorge on an all-onion diet just yet. Smaller, moderate amounts -about 100-200 mg– appeared to work best at lowering some forms of inflammation. The critical link between flavonoids and health came to light from studies on the so-called “French paradox”. As noted by Jack Challum in The Nutrition Reporter, the French “eat almost four times more butter and three times more lard-and have higher cholesterol levels and blood pressures-than do Americans. Yet the French are 2.5 times less likely than Americans to die of coronary heart disease.” Red wine, red grapes, tea, apples, garlic, and onions all contain flavonoids in varying degrees. It s not clear whether the effect on inflammation of the arteries is more pronounced from diets rich in one flavonoid versus another. But one thing is clear. The best approach is to include a variety of flavonoids in your daily 5-9 servings of fruits and vegetables. Since researchers at AC Nielsen have shown that only about 12% of Americans eat at least 5 servings of fruits and vegetables per day, it s not likely we re getting enough flavonoids to do us any good. Susan M Callahan is a Contributing Columnist to http://CollectiveWizdom.com, a reader created on-line newspaper featuring articles on health, relationships and life.

How To Raise Good Cholesterol

High levels of cholesterol are bad for the health. Cholesterol is not bad in itself, in fact, it is vital for the normal functioning of the body to some extent. It only becomes a problem when there is too much in the body. The way that too much gets into the body is by eating types of foods that are high in cholesterol. Typically, high cholesterol levels lead to thickening of the artery walls or atherosclerosis. This can lead to high blood pressure and heart disease if untreated. One way to treat it is to raise good cholesterol levels. This article will discuss what good cholesterol is, why raising it is good for your health and some ways on how to raise it. Cholesterol is a waxy deposit that exists in most animal products like dairy and meat. After being eaten and broken down, food is absorbed from the intestine into the bloodstream where it can be transported throughout the body and used for energy or nourishing the body. Cholesterol is also absorbed into the bloodstream but it is not soluble in blood and thus needs to be carried by something. The job is done by lipoproteins. There are various types of lipoproteins but the important one s are low density and high density lipoproteins (known as LDL and HDL). LDL transport cholesterol around the body and have a tendency to stick to the walls of the arteries. This causes atherosclerosis. HDL is responsible for transporting cholesterol to the liver where it is excreted. Thus LDL is often referred to as bad cholesterol and HDL as good cholesterol. If you want to improve your health by lowering your cholesterol there are two broad strategies to take. Lower bad cholesterol and raise good cholesterol. Sounds simple but how do you raise good cholesterol ? Through studies it has been proved that there is a direct link between obesity and low good cholesterol. Obesity is not the cause of this but rather another symptom of the underlying problem. And that problem is a poor diet. Obesity is the inevitable consequence of eating too much than our body needs over an extended period of time. Most people need a certain amount of calories a day. This is based on a variety of factors from age, sex, size and type of daily activities performed. The aim of a diet is to eat a balanced range of foods that provide the right amount of calories for a persons needs. Exercise is a way to expend some of the calories that you consume if your daily routine does not involve much physical activity. Exercise can be fit round your normal life by doing things like walking to work or washing the car every weekend. Or it can be a dedicated session in the gym or playing some sport. The goal of a diet/exercise is to get the food consumed - food needed down to zero. Smoking is another activity that has been shown to lower the levels of good cholesterol. Quiting smoking will raise good cholesterol. Raising good cholesterol will improve your health. If you can get it to above 60mg/dl then the risk of cardiovascular illness is significantly reduced. Find out how to get your cholesterol reading using cholesterol testers by visiting http://www.lowcholesteroldieting.com . Adrian Whittle writes on issues related to reducing cholesterol and a diet for high cholesterol .

“Meditation”, this is a discipline and is described as an art where our mind concentrates on one thought and generally involves paying attention to a single point of reference. It is one of the verified alternative therapies in medical science and today it is largely categorized in the mind-body medicine. These days meditation is gaining its popularity and many doctors have started recommending as one of the best alternative to reduce the blood pressure. Meditation which is also described as self-regulation of attention or concentration can be classified into two basic approaches depending upon their techniques: (1) Mindfulness Meditation: As the name suggests, in this type of meditation the person who mediates sit quietly and focus on any object or process. It is important to note that in case of mindfulness meditation focus can be either on breath, sound or on any visualization. As per Dr. Borysenko, author of Minding the Body, Mending the Mind” this form of meditation helps in having a more calm, better and clear state of mind. In mindfulness meditation, a person witness whatsoever goes through the mind. (2) Concentration Meditation: Now this is another form of meditation, and is mostly performed or used in spiritual practices. The vital and exciting part in this form of meditation is here the mediator pays concentration on a particular object which further results in reducing the distraction. In concentration meditation, the important point to understand is this meditation can be easily practiced by sitting silently and paying attention on the breath. This is because as you try to concentrate your awareness on your breath, your state of mind gets synchronized in the rhythm or pulse of inhalation and exhalation. As a result, as your inhalation becomes slower, your mind starts becoming more relaxing and conscious. Looking at the present scenario, meditation is gaining its recognition at a rapid pace in medical science. Though the use or art of contemplation and concentration is not new, but today its acceptance is spreading all across the globe. Recent studies have shown that mediation can further help in bringing a healthy state of relaxation. Meditating on every day basis further helps in reducing strain and this further result in reducing their blood pressure. Today our everyday life has become so hectic and stressful that one hardly gets time to enjoy. Everyone wants to be the top ranker, but unfortunately in this whole process many of them are becoming the victim to stress. In this case mediating for 30 minutes can also help you in achieving a state of mind where it is feasible to intensely reflect on issues, and attain a new approach into your own personality. It allows you to release the daily negative influences and generate a positive perception towards life. It further aids in lowering and improving stress related problems like: petulant bowel syndrome and insomnia. Moreover, some recent studies have also proved that this new form of art and science can also help in attaining psychological and physiological well-being. Apart from this, mediating on a regular basis also helps in reducing cholesterol levels and levels of cortisol chemical related with stress. Highlighting some of the major health benefits of meditation are: 1. It is considered as one of the vital element of Ornish therapy, and helps in reducing heart diseases. 2. It also helps in overcoming from respiratory problems like Asthma, emphysema and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The awareness that meditation brings can not be ignored and it also acts as a major source of personal insight and self-acceptance. This is a modest process that aids us in living a stressful and healthy life. It is the art of living in the moment and educate us how to free ourselves from endless tensions and live every second completely. The author is an aspirant writer on Yoga, Meditation and Health, To buy books online, best seller books on ayurveda, yoga & meditation log on to online book store, online Indian books on Meditation, yoga and health treatment store

Finding it Hard to Breathe? You Could Have Pulmonary Hypertension - PPH, PAH or IPAH What is Pulmonary Hypertension? Pulmonary hypertension is a rare, serious and incurable lung disorder that affects how blood flows from the lungs to the heart. It is categorized in two ways: primary, meaning there is no obvious cause; and secondary, in which a cause is known, such as bronchitis or emphysema. Primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH), also referred to as pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and more recently, idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH), causes increased blood pressure in the pulmonary artery, a blood vessel that carries oxygen-poor blood from the right ventricle of the heart to the lungs. Increased blood pressure can have serious results. The muscles within the walls of the arteries may tighten, causing the arteries to constrict. The walls of the pulmonary arteries may thicken. Scar tissue may form, causing the arteries to become increasingly narrow. Tiny blood clots may form within the smaller arteries, causing blockages. In more serious cases, when the right ventricle no longer functions properly, progressive heart failure occurs, leading most often to death. Symptoms: Symptoms of PPH frequently occur over a period of time, making the condition difficult to diagnose. Although most of the symptoms relate to breathing issues, such as shortness of breath and hyperventilation, other symptoms may include: Extreme fatigue Dizziness or fainting Weakness of the body Racing pulse Chest pain Swelling of legs and hands Coughing up blood Bluish discoloration of lips and skin (cyanosis) Diagnosing PPH: PPH is regularly misdiagnosed in routine medical examinations since its symptoms can be confused with other more common conditions. These conditions must be ruled out first, along with secondary pulmonary hypertension disorders. Unfortunately this means that PPH is usually diagnosed after the appearance of many of the symptoms, and by that time the disorder is likely to have progressed to a more serious stage. Tests to diagnose PPH include: X-ray of the chest Electrocardiogram Echocardiogram Cardiac catheterization Blood tests MRI Pulmonary function tests Connective tissue serology Perfusion lung scans In most cases, the cause of primary pulmonary hypertension is unknown, yet could be attributed to genetic or familial predisposition, immune system disease or drug/chemical exposure. A number of drugs, such as cocaine, amphetamines and the diet drug Fen Phen (taken off the market in September 1997) have been linked to causing PPH. Treatment: PPH requires proper medical diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Most treatment regimes require drugs that help lower blood pressure, or affect the blood, blood vessels, lungs and/or heart. In recent studies, Viagra ( Sildenafil ) has been found to improve the condition of PPH. It is awaiting approval for use as a treatment for PPH. Other drug therapies may include: Anticoagulants Calcium channel blockers Diuretics Endothelin receptor antagonists Prostacyclin analogues Since every patient responds differently to drug combinations, amounts and types of drugs must be carefully monitored and often changed. For patients who do not respond to drug therapy, the other alternatives are heart-lung or lung transplantation. However, transplantation can lead to complications that could result in death. Statistics: The Montefiore Medical Center states that the first recorded case of primary pulmonary hypertension occurred in 1891. Each year in the United States, an estimated 500 to 1,000 new cases are diagnosed, most of them women between the ages of 20 and 40. However, both genders and any age can develop PPH. According to the American Lung Association, there were 3,065 deaths attributed to PPH in 2000. It can also be a genetic disorder familial primary pulmonary hypertensionpassed on by a parent. If a parent is known to have PPH, genetic counseling is recommended. According to Ronald J Oudiz, MD, “IPAH is responsible for approximately 125-150 deaths per year”. Life expectancy: Before 1990, the diagnosis of PPH was virtually a death sentence, with little hope of prolonging life. Since then, with the advances in new treatments and drug therapies, patients with PPH may have an increased life expectancy. Untreated, the survival rate is about 68% at one year, 48% at three years, and 34 % at five years, according to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine. With treatment, life expectancy can increase on average 3-5 years. Follow-Up Treatments: As with any disease, a diagnosis of pulmonary hypertension requires counseling for all involvedthe patient and family. Having all the facts and knowing what treatment options are available and what lifestyle changes to make are vital to the continued health of the patient. For more information, please visit the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute or any of the other resources for heart and lung care. ©2007 Cheryl Kaye Tardif, novelist ~Cheryl Kaye Tardif has worked in the past as a journalist and book editor. Currently, she is the author of three bestselling novels: The River, Divine Intervention and the her most recent Whale Song, a novel that includes a character with PPH. Whale Song deals with many controversial and emotional issues, including the death of a loved one, offering a hopeful and beautiful way to make peace with death. For more information on Cheryl, please visit http://www.whalesongbook.com or http://www.cherylktardif.com

Hypertension, or what is commonly known as high blood pressure, bear upon thirty million Americans. And this figure shows no signs of shrinking; on the contrary, doctors suggest that the occurrence of this health condition will dramatically increase in the next five to ten years. There are several factors that bring about this trend, but strictly speaking, this health condition is all about bad eating habits and unhealthy lifestyle. When you have high blood pressure, your heart is having a hard time doing its job, which is to pump blood. Under this circumstance, your heart and the other parts of your circulatory system are placed under tremendous stress. As a result, you will be more prone to having stroke, heart attacks, aneurysms, kidney irregularities, arterial disorders and even eyesight problems. High blood pressure has always been regarded as a silent killer because it can be difficult to detect if you are already suffering from it, unless you carry a sphygmomanometer with you all the time. More often than not, this health condition provide little clue or no symptoms to alert its victims. Technically speaking though, having at least 140 over 90 mmHg (that s millimeter of Mercury) on the blood pressure monitor means you are already suffering from the disease. What s really bad about having hypertension is the fact that once you have it, you have to bear with it for the rest of your life. But this is not to say that you are condemned to death. Unbelievable as it may seem, hypertension can be controlled; and when you do, you can spare yourself from all the troubles that come with this health condition. Here s how. Diet Even people who do not have hypertension know that diet plays a very important role in the cause or prevention of this health condition. And it is true. If your diet is high in fat and sodium, you have an increased risk of having high blood pressure. So you better avoid food that is high in salt, sugar and fat. But before going on a diet, you should also put into consideration your age and weight. Not all types of diet programs can be applied to everyone. It is important that your diet should not only be healthy, but somehow it should also fit your tastes and lifestyle. Exercise Lack of movement and flexibility can actually trigger high blood pressure because these can also cause one to become obese. Being overweight has been strongly linked to high blood pressure. Studies have shown that regular exercise can reduce the chances of hypertension by about 30 percent. You do not need to do strenuous activities to reap the benefits; even a low-intensity exercise like walking can help you attain good results Internal Cleanse Over time, your body will accumulate impurities that can bring about the buildup of toxins in your system. When this happens, important components of your circulatory system, such as your arteries and heart, may become blocked, lacerated, hard and even brittle. This will seriously disrupt the way that your heart pumps blood, so you will be more susceptible to hypertension. Through internal cleansing, you will be able to flush away toxic deposits in your system. You will also be able to bring back the balance in your circulatory and other physiological functions. All in all, a toxic-free system can greatly improve your blood pressure among other benefits. Truly, your health relies not only on the quality of the nutrients that you eat, but also on how often you cleanse your system of toxic waste products. Internal cleansing involves fasting and drastically changing old eating habits that add to the levels of toxic materials in your body. You can also use products like Colpurin to help you eliminate toxins. Visit http://www.colpurin.com/ for more details. Janet Martin is an avid health and fitness enthusiast and published author. Many of her insightful articles can be found at the premiere online news magazine http://www.thearticleinsiders.com

Hypertension; Facts You Need

WHAT IS HYPERTENSION? Hypertension is derived from two root words; Hyper meaning High and Tension meaning Pressure. Hypertension simply means high blood pressure. Pressure is the force generated when the heart contracts and pump blood through the blood vessels that conduct the blood to various parts of the blood. Although hypertension does not mean or result from excessive emotional tension, but evidence shows that stress and emotional tension do cause increase in blood pressure, and if continuous, could be sustained. High blood pressure is therefore generally defined as a blood pressure exceeding 140/90mmHg confirmed on multiple occasions. The top number (140) is called the SYSTOLIC PRESSURE, and it represents the pressure in the blood vessels (arteries) as the heart contracts and pump blood into circulation. The bottom number (90) is called DIASTOLIC PRESSURE, and it represents the pressure in the blood vessels as the heart relaxes after contraction. These figures measured in millimeters of Mercury (mmHg) reflect the highest and lowest pressures the heart and blood vessels are exposed to during circulation. The generally accepted normal value for blood pressure is 120/80mmHg. Above this value but less than 140/90mmHg is not considered to be hypertensive yet but signals danger, it is therefore called High normal. An elevation of the blood pressure (Hypertension) increases the risk of developing Heart (Cardiac) diseases such as Heart Failure and Heart attack, Kidney diseases, Vascular diseases like athelosclerosis (hardening and narrowing of blood vessels), Eye damage and Stroke (brain damage). These complications called End organ damage arise as a result of long standing (chronic) hypertension. But victims of hypertension are not aware, at an early stage, that they have the disease, until these complications start appearing. This is because hypertension shows virtually no signs/symptoms at the early stage. For this reason, it is generally referred to as the ‘Silent Killer’. The damage caused by hypertension increases in severity as the blood pressure increases. Based on this hypertension can be classified as follows: CATEGORY SYSTOLIC(mmHg) DIASTOLIC(mmHg) Normal Less than 130 Less than 85 High Normal 130 – 139 85 – 89 Mild Hypertension 140 – 159 90 – 99 Moderate Hypertension 160 – 179 100 – 109 Severe Hypertension 180 – 209 110 – 119 Very Severe Hypertension Greater than 210 Greater than 120 BORDERLINE HYPERTENSION. Borderline Hypertension is defined as mildly elevated blood pressure that is found to be higher than 140/90mmHg at some times and lower than that at other times. Patients with borderline value need to have their blood pressure monitored more frequently. They also need to assess end organ damage to be aware of the significance of their hypertension. It should, however, be emphasized that patients with borderline hypertension have a higher tendency to develop a more sustained hypertension as they get older. They stand a modest risk of having heart related diseases. A close monitoring of their blood pressure and lifestyles could be very useful in this regard. WHITE COAT HYPERTENSION A single elevated blood pressure reading in the doctor’s office could be misleading, because the elevation might only be temporary. Evidence over the years has shown that anxiety related to the stress of the examination and fear of the result often result in blood pressure elevation noticed in the doctor’s office only. Infact, it has been suggested that one out of every four persons thought to have mild hypertension, actually may have normal blood pressure outside the physician’s office. This sort of elevated blood pressure noticed in the physician’s office is called ‘White Coat Hypertension’. Suggesting that the white coat, symbolic of the physician, induces the patient’s anxiety and a passing increase in blood pressure. Accordingly, monitoring of blood pressure at home, when in a more relaxed state of mind, can provide a more reliable estimate of the frequency and/or consistency of blood pressure changes. WHAT CAUSES HYPERTENSION? The Blood pressure is determined by two major parameters; Cardiac output i.e. the volume of blood pumped by the heart, and the Total peripheral resistance i.e. the resistance of the blood vessels through which blood flows. Hypertension is therefore an end result of either increased force of pumping by the heart, or constriction/narrowing of blood vessels causing increased resistance to blood flow or both. Using the cause of hypertension as a yardstick, two major types of hypertension can be described; Essential Hypertension Secondary hypertension The former also called Primary or Idiopathic hypertension is by far the most prevalent type of hypertension. It accounts for over 90% of all hypertension cases. No clear cut cause(s) can be identified for this type of accommodation, hence the name Idiopathic. The later accounts for less than 10% of all cases. In this case, the hypertension is secondary to an existing abnormality in one or more systems or organs of the body. The most common causes are related to kidney and hormonal problems. The persistent uncontrolled use of contraceptives, especially in females over 35years of age fall under hormonal causes of hypertension. Since no clear-cut cause(s) can be adduce for the most common types of hypertension, as with the case with most non-communicable diseases, we therefore talk in terms of ‘Risk Factors’ and not causes. These Risk Factors are actions/inactions that increases chances of getting a disease. Several researches over the years have shown that some factors are directly or indirectly related to the occurrence of hypertension. Some of the factors include: HEREDITARY: High blood pressure tends to run in some families and races. It is believed that some inherited traits predispose some people to hypertension. For example, high blood pressure tends to be more prevalent in blacks than whites. A family history of hypertension increases one chances of high blood pressure. Regular monitoring of blood pressure becomes very vital. HIGH SALT INTAKE: High intake of Sodium Chloride (table salt) has being linked to high blood pressure. The condition develops mostly in societies or communities that have a fairly high intake of salt, exceeding 5.8grams daily. In fact, salt intake may be a particularly important factor in relation to essential hypertension that is associated with advancing age, black racial background, hereditary susceptibility, obesity and kidney failure. Research has shown that: a. Rise in blood pressure with age is directly related to increase level of sat intake, especially in blacks. b. People who consume little sodium chloride develop no high blood pressure when they consume more, hypertension appears. c. Increased Sodium is found in the blood vessels and blood of most hypertensives. Cutting down on salt intake is therefore a reasonable step in preventing hypertension OBESITY: A close relationship exists between hypertension and obesity. In fact it is believed that most hypertensives are more than 10% overweight. Fat accumulation in the trunk or abdomen is not only related to hypertension but also to diabetes and hyperlipideamia (excess fat in the body). Obesity can contribute to hypertension in several ways. For one thing, obesity leads to a greater output of blood, because the heart has to pump more blood to supply the excess tissues. The increased cardiac output then can raise the blood pressure. For another thing, obese hypertensive individuals have a greater stiffness (resistance) in the peripheral arteries throughout the body. Finally, obesity may be associated with a tendency for the kidneys to retain salt in the body. Weight loss may help reverse problems related to obesity while also lowering blood pressure. It has been estimated that the blood pressure can be decreased 0.32mmHg for every 1kg (2.2pounds) of weight loss. The International standard for measuring overweight and obesity is based on a value called BODY MASS INDEX (BMI). This value is derived by dividing the body weight (in Kilograms) by the square of height (in Metres). i.e. BMI = Body weight (Kg) Height2 (Metres). Note: 1ft = 0.305metres. For adults, a BMI less than 25kg/m2 is preferred. 25 – 29kg/m2 is considered overweight and above 30kg/m2 is Obesity. LACK OF EXERCISE: Sedentary normal individuals have a 20 – 50% higher risk of developing hypertension when compared to very active individuals. Exercise lowers both systolic and diastolic blood pressures. For example dynamic exercises such as brisk walking or jogging, swimming or bicycle ridding for 30 – 45mins daily or 3-5times a week may lower blood pressure by as much as 5 – 15mmHg. Moreover, there appears to be a relationship between the amount of exercise and the degree to which blood pressure is lowered. Thus, to a point, the more you exercise, the more you lower your blood pressure. Provided you do not over strain yourself. Normally, a particularly type of exercise is started, and gradually built up to a satisfactory level over time. Regular exercise reduces blood pressure, burn out unnecessarily fat and also makes the body healthier. ALCOHOL AND SMOKING: These two constitute the social factors most related to high blood pressure. People who drink alcohol excessively (over two drinks per day) have a one and half to two times increase in the frequency of hypertension. The association between alcohol and high blood pressure becomes particularly noticeable when the alcohol intake exceeds the above per day. Moreover, the connection is a dose related phenomenon. In other words, the more alcohol consumed, the stronger the chances of hypertension. This, probably will explain the prevalence of hypertension in populations where alcohol consumption is a habit. Although smoking increases the risk of vascular complications (for example, heart diseases and stroke) in people who already have hypertension, it cannot be directly linked with increase in the development of hypertension. Nevertheless, smoking a cigarette can repeatedly produce an immediate, temporary rise in blood pressure of 5 – 10mmHg, but a permanent increase cannot be established. However, it is known that some substances in cigarette, e.g. nicotine, alters the composition of the blood and also affects the blood vessels. Smoking and alcohol control are integral part of any effort towards the primary control of cardiovascular diseases in any population. STRESS: Although the role of stress and other emotional factors in hypertension is difficult to define. However, it is known that stress causes a physiological rise in blood pressure and this could be sustained if the stress becomes chronic (prolonged). A STICH IN TIME Since lifestyle components such as dietary patterns, obesity, physical activity, alcohol and smoking have been recognized as important risk factors, steps to reduce the occurrence of hypertension or to alleviate the condition (for those who are hypertensives) should involve lifestyle modification. Dietary modifications include restricting salt intake cutting down or cutting out alcohol, reduced fat consumption, and reducing weight if overweight. The American Heart Association recommends a daily consumption of less than 6grams of table salt for normal individuals, and less than 4grams for hypertensives. A regular exercise program such as brisk walking, jogging, swimming, cycling e.t.c. for 30 – 45mins daily or 3–5 times a week could be very helpful. Conclusively, it is very important to remember that the only way to know if one’s blood pressure is on the high side is by taking your blood pressure frequently. Normally, your doctor would do that for you. But for a more consistent and reliable monitor of blood pressure, a self-operated blood pressure monitor is crucial. Being very handy and always around, it allows you to follow up your blood pressure regularly and report an increase immediately. Finally, always remember the WHO slogan “Know your Blood Pressure, if it’s high have it treated”. A healthy Heart adds life to years. A stitch in time, they say, saves nine. Mr. Adefemi Kazeem is a graduate of Human Anatomy from a Nigerian University and who wishes to specialize in Public Health, soon. You can contact him by e-mail – yemupz@yahoo.com ; Phone – 234-803-613-6741.

People have been meditating for ages, but not many people in the west know that the practice of meditation not only brings peace of mind, but also helps to attract things that we want. There are lots of people now that have not heard of the Law of Attraction. A universal law that states that we attract into our lives what we think about most. Basically we attract to us what we spend time thinking about. So if you are constantly worrying about being lonely, you are attracting into your life more loneliness. A lot of people also heard of meditation, a practice used by millions to help calm their minds, regain focus and improve their lives. Together they are a powerful tool to help to transform your life. We must understand that the Law of Attraction is working all the time whether we want it or not. We can t turn off the law of gravity. Similarly we can t turn off the law of attraction. It is a law that guides the way our universe works. What we need to do is to control the way it is working for us. We must make it work for us, not against us. To do this we have to work with our minds in a healthy and conscious way so that we are able to bring into our lives happiness, abundance, prosperity, peace and health. Meditation will help us to do this. Meditation helps us to achieve mindfulness. Mindfulness is a method of becoming aware of everything that takes place in our individual scope of perception. Through mindfulness we are able to pay attention to and to understand what it is we think, sense and feel. Mindfulness, through meditation brings all of our subconscious thoughts to light. This is very important because it is most often those subconscious thoughts that sabotage our lives and manifest more things that we do not want. Meditation is a passive process of understanding, so we aren t going to be trying to do anything with those negative subconscious thoughts other than to become aware that we have them, and to become aware of what they are. We will be able to see for ourselves the parallels between those subconscious thoughts and the things that we have manifested in our lives. The key with meditation is not to turn the mind off, which is impossible; the point is to get in tune with our mind. We must accept what those thoughts are, regardless of whether they are bad or good, we should not attach emotion to them. Meaning that if the thought is negative we should not get upset by it, and if the thought is good we should not throw a party. We should simply pay both types of thought the same amount of attention. Meditation helps us to achieve mindfulness which then allows us to take control of our lives and for many people it ll be the first time to take a proactive role in their lives. Instead of reacting to what we think and feel we will be in touch with the deeper aspect of ourselves. By not getting attached to our thoughts and feelings we will be able to delve deeper and act from that place so that we are attracting what we really want to. I urge you to give meditation a try. Become mindful of your thoughts and actions and see what a difference it can make in your life when you have control of it. If you would like to know how to meditate, here is a simple meditation. You will want to find a space where you can sit comfortably and will be free of distractions for about fifteen minutes. Remember that you are not trying to turn off your mind; you want to calm the mind. To do this you need to focus on one thing, whether it is your own breathing, a single word, a single sound, you should focus on it. Make sure that you are doing proper breathing, which is inhaling through the nose at a slow steady pace, feeling the breath working its way into your body and moving down into your lungs all the way to your diaphragm, and then you slowly and steadily let the air out, feeling it leaving your body the same way it came in. Breathe this way the entire time you are meditating. The author s hobbies are self improvement, manifestation and the law of attraction. If you want to learn more about Manifestation go to his website at: http://www.manifestwealthmentor.com/manifestation.html , where you ll get two free e-books about manifestation, the law of attraction and self improvement. To learn more about meditation go to: http://www.manifestwealthmentor.com/meditation

This article about Coversyl is one of a series of product reviews of medications used for treating high blood pressure, written from the patients point of view, in the belief that an informed patient is likely to feel more confident in a course of treatment if he/she understands better how it works and how best to use it. These reviews do not in any way attempt to replace the professional advice provided by your doctor and all decisions relating to your treatment must be taken on consultation with a professional. Coversyl s active ingredient is called Perindopril. It is medically known as an ACE inhibitor class of drug as it blocks the action of a compound present in the body called the “angiotension-converting enzyme.” ACE is part of the body s system for controlling blood pressure and works basically by forming a hormone known as angiotensin11 which causes blood vessels to narrow, hence increasing blood pressure. ACE inhibitors like perindopril prevent this function and hence allows the arteries to widen, allowing blood to flow more easily and therefore blood pressure to reduce. Helpful in heart problems? Coversyl may be used during emergency situations which carry the risk of heart failure. Heart failure is a condition in which the heart becomes incapable of pumping sufficient blood into the blood vessels. Consequently the body fails to receive the essential supply of oxygen and other nutrients carried by the blood, with potentially disastrous consequences. Coversyl s action in allowing the coronary arteries to dilate makes it easier for the heart to pump blood, and hence helps avoid this problem. Usage tips for patients Since this medicine has the ability to lower blood pressure it is possible that the patient may experience dizziness, particularly on first taking the medicine. Initially therefore it is often suggested that your early doses should be taken when you are able to lie down for a short while (for example at bedtime). It is important to avoid getting up too quickly after lying down as this may make your dizziness worse. Coversyl, in common with with other ACE inhibitors may cause the body to retain potassium and hence you should avoid taking salt substitutes which are likely to contain potassium as this could result in an undesirable increase in potassium levels in the blood. You should normally take this medication on an empty stomach, about one hour before meals, check this out with your doctor or pharmacist. ACE inhibitor drugs will not normally be prescribed for pregnant women, particularly during the second and third semesters due to posible advere effects on the kidneys and the potential for high potassium levels in the blood. The critical thing the patient can do here is to inform her doctor if she is, or is planning to be, pregnant Like most medicines, this medicine also can a few side-effects. It is likely that on starting the dosage you will feel headaches and dizziness. Patients have also complained of a dry cough and a few other problems like constipation, indigestion, diarrhea and abdominal pain. So, if you are expecting to take Coversyl, be sure you have gone through the list of side-effects associated with the usage of this medicine. Consult with your doctor if you do experience any persistent side effects, there are a number of alternatives and your doctor will be keen to adopt a regime that works best for you. Take this drug by prescription only. Tony Murphy is an avid researcher and reviewer of medications such as Coversyl and is the owner of a successful web site, http://www.reviewbloodpressure.com which provides free tips and information to help you become an “informed patient” and possibly locate discount supplies

Unfortunately most of us will experience elevated blood pressure sometime in our lives and if it is to be managed well it is important to have a basic understanding of the condition when talking to medical professionals. Someone once said that the secret to a fit healthy old age is a fit healthy cardiovascular system. Seems logical when you think about it, the circulatory system is a miracle of bio engineering, transporting all manner of goods throughout the entire body non-stop, 24/7 for a lifetime, a loss in efficiency or worse a malfunction is going to have dire consequences. The average body has 5 litres (1.2 gallons) of blood circulating continuously through a network of arteries, veins and capillaries. The heart is the miracle machine that maintains circulation, contracting and relaxing on average 70 to 80 times per minute pushing blood through 4 chambers that either receive from or discharge to a network of blood vessels. Blood pressure readings are taken with a sfig (sphygmomanometer) and record two pressures, the higher pressure following the heart contraction called the systolic pressure and the low or relaxed pressure called the diastolic. The measure is in millimeters of mercury and is recorded as systolic/diastolic for example 120/80. A healthy circulatory system has very elastic artery walls that accommodate pressure fluctuations by flexing or expanding with each high pressure pulse. A pressure reading of 120/80 is considered normal whereas you are classed as pre hypertensive in the range up to 139/89 and hypertensive with readings above that. Interesting thing is that you don t know whether you have a problem with high blood pressure without being tested, there are no obvious symptoms and no strange feelings that something is not quite right. If diagnosed with hypertension chances are the cause will be unknown, called essential or primary hypertension, alternately the condition may be linked to a pre existing condition and is termed secondary hypertension. Essential hypertension is related to underlying factors such as genetics, lifestyle and simply getting older, whereas secondary hypertension can result from disorders across a range of functions, example kidneys and adrenal glands. There are long term consequences for ignoring or not dealing with elevated blood pressure readings appropriately, a loss of body functions or even premature death. Congestive Heart Failure - heart attack caused by lack of oxygen supply to cardiac muscle. Heart Disease - continual pumping at high pressures simply overworks the heart causing severe cardiac damage. Stroke - two thirds of people having first time strokes suffer from high blood pressure. Artery and Coronary-Artery Disease - arteriosclerosis Kidney - impaired function and possible total failure. A diagnosis of hypertension is going to require implementation of a management routine, in most cases there will not be a cure however, a combination of lifestyle changes and/or a tailored drug regime will provide control at acceptable levels. It may be possible, depending on the severity of diagnosis to gain control and reduce pressure levels utilising lifestyle changes without the need for drugs. Some conditions will require a combination of various drug types perhaps as many as three, each working in different ways to reduce levels. Unfortunately drugs will have side effects, the extent and severity will vary in each case with untenable outcomes requiring trials of different combinations and dosage rates to arrive at an acceptable formula. Any determined approach to controlling the condition will integrate lifestyle changes into the routine. For many this change alone will be sufficient but if drugs are required lifestyle changes will enhance their effectiveness and likely lead to a less hard hitting regime. Faced with a diagnosis of high blood pressure it is essential to maintain your power in the decision making process. It is too easy when feeling pressured to assume your health professional has the skill, knowledge and the will to make decisions on your behalf that will produce the best outcome for you. Your approach to the issue armed with a good working knowledge will enable you and your advisor to be an effective team for making sound decisions affecting your health. If your intention is to live a long, healthy and fit life then looking after your cardiovascular system must be a core strategy. John Munson is a freelance writer with a particular interest in healthy longevity. A long and healthy life full of meaning is possible for most of us. View http://www.scopepublishing.com for more information

Scheduling an appointment to see your eye doctor is one of those things you normally don t think about too often, but you should start. Just off the top of my head, I can come up with several reasons why an eye exam is important. The first being that our eyes are our windows to the world. Without them we couldn t see all those wonderful things the world has to offer. We also suffer in our development as individuals, personally and professionally. Everyone isn t necessarily required to have periodic eyeglass and eye exams done but it doesn t hurt not to. Age should not be a factor either. Just because you have 20/20 vision today, doesn t mean you will tomorrow. All those long hours of staring at a computer screen can take its toll on your eyes. It is important that you don t wait until it s too late to do anything. Here just five reasons why you should schedule an eye doctor s appointment today: 20/20 eyesight - You should visit your eye doctor on a regular basis to have your eyesight checked on. Not only do you want to see clearly but it can also alleviate other health issues you may not be aware of. Many people suffer from daily headaches or fatigue because of a slight over or under correction of their eye prescription. If you work on a computer and spend two or more hours each day staring at your screen, you are at risk for CVS, also known as computer vision syndrome. This causes headaches, focusing difficulties, burning eyes, tired eyes, eyestrain, aching eyes, dry eyes, double vision, blurred vision, light sensitivity, and neck and shoulder pain and can easily be treated with eyeglasses made for computer users. Discover eye disease - Did you know that there are a good number of serious eye diseases which have no visible symptoms? Take glaucoma for an example. For years, doctors have referred to is as the sneak thief of sight since it comes on slowly and can cause total vision loss. Then there are cataracts and macular degeneration which develop gradually. You don t realize something is wrong until your vision has noticeably decreased. It s only through early detection from your eye doctor can these and other eye diseases be prevented. Diagnose developmental issues - Certain learning and reading difficulties stem from eye problems such as dyslexia and ADD and stem from uncorrected vision problems as children. It can also cause lazy eye or eye turn which can lead permanent loss of vision if not treated. Find hidden diseases - Many doctors firmly believe that our eyes are the window to our bodies. Dilated pupils, for example can tell a doctor of the presence of undiagnosed hypertension, multiple sclerosis, strokes, kidney problems, or brain tumors. Keep current with styles - Eyeglass fashion and frames are always changing towards new new trends and fads. You don t want to be wearing out-dated glasses and looking old fashioned, do you? The technology used to make glass lenses is constantly improving towards thinner and stronger. GlassesEtc offers the finest in designer sunglasses and designer eyeglasses . All of our products are 100% authentic, we never sell “knock-offs”. We separate from the competition by offering great product selection combined with “best-in-class” customer service. Visit us at http://www.glassesetc.com .

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